Luminary Oddities · Natural history & art
Chinese Character
Cilix glaucata
Lepidoptera / Drepanidae
Cilix glaucata combines white wings, dark blotches and a steeply folded resting posture that resembles a bird dropping. This small drepanid lives around shrubs and woodland, with hawthorn and blackthorn providing its principal larval foliage.
Read the species accountAt a glance
- Winter stage ↘
- The pupa overwinters in a cocoon. [1]
- Host shrubs ↘
- Hawthorn and blackthorn are principal larval food plants. [1]
Identity and classification
Morphology and identification
White forewings have an inner-margin dark patch, a small yellow mark and a grey central blotch containing a white figure. Steeply arched resting wings complete the bird-dropping resemblance. [2]
Distribution and habitat
The range extends from North Africa through Europe and western Asia towards the Himalaya and China, in scrub, open woodland, dunes and gardens. [2]
Northern Irish records are more widespread in southern counties than in the north. [1]
Life cycle
Dutch populations produce two or three generations from late April to early September. Caterpillars occur from May into early October; pupae overwinter in cocoons among leaves, on bark or in litter. [2]
Feeding and host plants
Hawthorn and blackthorn are principal hosts; bramble, apple and pear are also recorded in Northern Ireland. [1]
Behaviour
Adults come to light at night. Disturbed resting moths often drop deeper into the foliage rather than fly. [1]
Distinctive biology
Reddish-brown caterpillars bear fine dark lines and swollen second and third segments, narrowing towards a speckled tail. Mature larvae reach approximately 12 mm. [2]
Nomenclature and history
“Chinese Character” refers to the white central forewing figure. Glaucata refers to bluish-grey metallic scales in that area. [2]
Artistic interpretation
Display and care
Keep the enclosure closed and display it in indirect light, away from heat and damp conditions. Handle the frame by its edges and clean only its exterior according to the maker’s instructions.
Sources and further reading
- Chinese Character: Cilix glaucata ↗
Thompson and Nelson; National Museums Northern Ireland · Accessed 2026-10-13
- Witte eenstaart: Cilix glaucata ↗
De Vlinderstichting · Accessed 2026-10-13
- Chinese Character: Cilix glaucata ↗
Ian Kimber, UKMoths · Accessed 2026-10-13
Sources checked 2026-10-13. Illustrations · Luminary Oddities.
Return to the Entomological Atlas ↑