Luminary Oddities · Natural history & art
Common map butterfly
Cyrestis thyodamas
Lepidoptera / Nymphalidae
Cyrestis thyodamas has pale wings crossed by fine, dark, map-like markings. Hong Kong accounts describe year-round adult occurrence near the ground, while a Taiwanese museum records Ficus ampelas as a larval host of the formosana subspecies.
Read the species accountAt a glance
- Regional host ↘
- Ficus ampelas is recorded for Taiwan’s formosana subspecies. [3]
- Hong Kong ↘
- Adults are reported throughout the year and often remain near the ground. [2]
Identity and classification
Cyrestis thyodamas belongs to Nymphalidae, the brush-footed butterflies. Its common names, map wing and common map, refer to the network of markings across the wings. [2]
Morphology and identification
The upper wings bear a fine network of dark lines on a pale ground, warmer marginal details and small hindwing projections. [1]
Range and habitat
Food and host plants
Taiwan’s National Museum of Natural Science records Ficus ampelas leaves as food for larvae of Cyrestis thyodamas formosana. [3]
Behaviour
Nomenclature and history
Specimen views
A complete view shows the pale wing fields and hindwing projections; enlargement reveals the fine dark network and marginal pattern. [1]
Artistic interpretation
The fine wing network lends itself to themes of journeys and connection in the surrounding composition.
Display and care
Inspect the specimen through the glazing and move the object by its frame. Keep it away from direct sunlight, heat and persistent damp. If wings or fragments become displaced, document the damage and seek advice before opening the enclosure. [4]
Identification and evidence notes
Sources and evidence
The Himalayan publication describes adult morphology and field behaviour. Hong Kong’s parks account records local seasonality and activity, and Taiwan’s museum identifies the larval association with Ficus ampelas. [1][2][3]
- Butterfly diversity of Surya-Kunj, 2016 ↗
G. B. Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and Development · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Nymphs in Urban Parks: Map Wing ↗
Hong Kong Leisure and Cultural Services Department · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Ficus ampelas ↗
National Museum of Natural Science, Taiwan · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Caring for natural history collections ↗
Canadian Conservation Institute · Accessed 2026-10-09
- About Butterflies ↗
Smithsonian Gardens · Accessed 2026-10-09
Artworks in the collection
Framed and digital artworks featuring this species. Current options and prices are listed on Etsy.
- The Lovers ↗Framed work
- Chaos ↗Framed work
- The Star ↗Framed work
Related species
Sources checked 2026-10-09. Illustrations · Luminary Oddities.
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