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Delias ottonia

Delias ottonia

Lepidoptera / Pieridae

A Philippine jezebel with contrasting forewing bands and yellow hindwing patches; named populations occur on Mindanao and Basilan.

Read the species account
Delias ottonia, dorsal view
Delias ottoniaDelias ottonia · Dorsal view.

At a glance

Family ↘
Pieridae [1]
Range ↘
Mindanao and Basilan [2]
Basilan male ↘
Narrower forewing bands than nominate ottonia [5]
Named form ↘
Semperorum, described in 2009 [5]

Taxonomy and related species

Delias ottonia belongs to Pieridae and the pasithoe group. Named populations include nominate ottonia on Mindanao and semperorum on Basilan. [1][2]

Adult morphology

The 2009 diagnosis compares Basilan semperorum with nominate ottonia from western Mindanao. Basilan males have narrower bluish-grey dorsal forewing bands; the Mindanao males’ bands are broader and more heavily scaled with white. The male Basilan yellow hindwing patch is squarer, while the Mindanao patch broadens toward the inner margin. [5]

In Basilan females, the white forewing band and yellow hindwing patch are narrower on both surfaces than in the compared Mindanao females. [5]

Distribution and habitat

The nominate population is recorded from Mount Kitanglad and Mount Matutum on Mindanao. Surigaoensis occurs around Tandag in northern Mindanao, and semperorum is recorded from Basilan. [2]

Taxonomic history

Semper described ottonia in 1890. Schroeder and Treadaway named semperorum in 2009, honouring the contributions of Carl and Georg Semper to Philippine butterfly studies. [2][5]

Dorsal and ventral characters

In semperorum males, the dorsal forewing band is bluish-grey and its ventral counterpart is white. Both are narrower than in the compared nominate males. [5]

Illustration notes

The illustrations preserve the wing outline, forewing band and yellow hindwing patch of the depicted population.

Specimen care

Keep the enclosure away from direct sunlight, dampness and large changes in temperature or humidity. Handle the frame, clean only its exterior, and inspect for loose fragments, moisture and pests. Retain the specimen’s original labels and follow the enclosure maker’s care instructions. [4]

Sources and further reading

  1. Delias classification and museum-image catalogue ↗

    University of Florida Lepiverse; Catalogue of Life 2026-08-26 XR · Accessed 2026-10-09

  2. Delias ottonia: specialist records and comparison plates ↗

    Delias of the World; international Delias specialists · Accessed 2026-10-09

  3. Novel host plant shifts in the subtribe Aporiina: a review of non-Santalales larval food plants, and use of Phyllanthaceae by Delias henningia Eschscholtz, 1821 (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) in the Philippines ↗

    Michael F. Braby, Yu Feng Hsu, Yu Chi Lin and Wen Jie Lin; Journal of Natural History 59(45–48): 2645–2656 (2025) · Accessed 2026-10-09

  4. Caring for natural history collections ↗

    Canadian Conservation Institute; Fiona Graham · Accessed 2026-10-09

  5. Drei neue Lepidopteren-Taxa von den südlichen Philippinen (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Pieridae) ↗

    Heinz G. Schroeder, Colin G. Treadaway, Alma Mohagan and Dave Mohagan; Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, N.F. 30(1/2): 77–80 (2009) · Accessed 2026-10-11

Related species

Sources checked 2026-10-11. Illustrations · Luminary Oddities.

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