Instant TravelLuminary Oddities — Enter the Portal

Luminary Oddities · Natural history & art

Thick-legged Flower Beetle

Oedemera nobilis

Coleoptera / Oedemeridae

Oedemera nobilis is a slender metallic-green flower beetle whose males have dramatically enlarged hind femora. High-speed filming shows these legs grasping the female during mating, while wingbeats provide take-off propulsion.

Read the species account
Oedemera nobilis, male dorsal oblique view
The green flower claspMale · Dorsal oblique view.Illustration adapted from File:Oedemera nobilis MHNT Male.jpg by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0. Illustration licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

At a glance

Family ↘
Oedemeridae [3]
Sexual dimorphism ↘
Male hind femora are conspicuously swollen. [1]
Adult food ↘
Pollen, including Asteraceae flowers. [1]

Identity

Oedemera nobilis belongs to Oedemeridae and is also called the Swollen-thighed Beetle or False Oil Beetle. [1][2]

Appearance

Both sexes are bright metallic green, with a slender body and long antennae. The wing covers narrow towards their tips, leaving an expanding central gap over the hind wings. Males have greatly enlarged hind femora; females have much slimmer hind legs. [1]

Range and habitat

British records include southern England. In the Cambridge study, adults were collected from flowers at Girton between late May and late June in 2016–2019. [2][1]

Life cycle

Larvae develop within dead plant stems. [2]

Food and hosts

Adults in the Girton collection fed on pollen from white and yellow Asteraceae flowers. [1]

Behaviour

During the recorded mating interactions, males mounted females and encircled the abdomen with both hind legs. Femora and tibiae formed a clamp that maintained contact during the encounter. [1]

Remarkable detail

The examined male hind femora had 38 times the volume of female hind femora. Despite this enlargement, the filmed take-offs were generated chiefly by wingbeats; the hind legs supplied little or no propulsion. [1]

Names and history

The accepted species authority is Scopoli, 1763. [2]

Artwork context

Display and care

Keep the enclosure closed and display it in indirect light, away from heat and damp conditions. Handle the frame by its edges and clean only its exterior according to the maker’s instructions.

Sources

  1. Do the enlarged hind legs of male thick-legged flower beetles contribute to take-off or mating? ↗

    Malcolm Burrows; Journal of Experimental Biology 223, jeb212670 (2020) · Accessed 2026-10-13

  2. UK Species Inventory: Oedemera nobilis ↗

    Natural History Museum, London · Accessed 2026-10-13

  3. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Oedemera nobilis ↗

    GBIF Secretariat · Accessed 2026-10-13

Sources checked 2026-10-13. Illustrations · Luminary Oddities.

Return to the Entomological Atlas ↑