Luminary Oddities · Natural history & art
Red-headed Firetip
Pyrrhopyge zenodorus
Lepidoptera / Hesperiidae
The red-headed firetip is a robust, blue-winged skipper whose caterpillars build leaf shelters on Vismia.
Read the species accountAt a glance
- Larval host ↘
- Vismia baccifera in Costa Rica [2]
Identity
Pyrrhopyge zenodorus belongs to the firetip skippers, a group within Hesperiidae. Godman and Salvin described the species in 1893. [1]
Appearance
Both sexes have blue wings, a broad thorax and a conspicuous reddish head. The female abdomen is relatively short and broad; the male's is more slender. The widely separated antennae end in hooked clubs. [2]
Range and habitat
Life cycle
Young larvae cut a flap within a leaf to make a shelter. Larger larvae join two leaves. The dark caterpillar has yellow rings, fine pale hairs and a reddish, hairy head. In Guanacaste rearings, the pupal stage lasted 18–25 days. [2]
Food and host plants
Costa Rican larvae have been reared from Vismia baccifera, a shrub or tree in Hypericaceae. [2]
Behaviour
Adults fly by day through open vegetation and along forest edges. [2]
Ecology
Guanacaste rearings document two parasitoids: the braconid wasp Apanteles eldarayae and the tachinid fly Houghia longicercus. [2]
Artwork
Sources
- Pyrrhopyge zenodorus ↗
Butterflies of America · Accessed 2026-10-13
- Pyrrhopyge zenodorus (Hesperiidae) ↗
Área de Conservación Guanacaste · Accessed 2026-10-13
Sources checked 2026-10-13. Illustrations · Luminary Oddities.
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