Luminary Oddities · Natural history & art
Batwing Cicada
Cryptotympana aquila
Hemiptera / Cicadidae
Cryptotympana aquila is a Southeast Asian cicada with a glossy dark upper body, an orange-brown underside and partly transparent wings. Malaysian recordings document its structured song, and laboratory research has measured bacterial killing on its forewing surfaces.
Read the species accountAt a glance
- Wing science ↘
- Tested forewing surfaces showed a bactericidal effect. [5]
Identity and classification
Cryptotympana aquila belongs to Cicadidae. Its original name was Fidicina aquila; the World Auchenorrhyncha Database places the species in Tacuini, subtribe Tacuina. [1]
Morphology and identification
Boulard’s examined specimens have a glossy dark body, orange-brown coloration below and dark wing bases that contrast with the transparent outer membranes. [3]
Range and habitat
Lee’s Laos treatment records the species from Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia and Indonesia. It also corrects the historical attribution to Korea, removing C. aquila from the Korean species list. [2]
Behaviour
Gogala and Trilar recorded identified C. aquila from Gua Musang and Merapoh in Peninsular Malaysia. Its signal alternates pulsed broadband sections with continuous broadband sound; lower-pitched linking portions rise in frequency. [4]
The researchers elicited calls from caged individuals by playing an unidentified cicada’s ‘fireman’ song. The responding specimens were retained as vouchers in the Slovenian Museum of Natural History. [4]
Research and notable features
Kelleher and colleagues found uniform nanopillars on the tested forewing surfaces. In laboratory adhesion assays with Pseudomonas fluorescens, the C. aquila samples had a high ratio of dead to live bacterial cells, demonstrating a bactericidal effect under the study conditions. [5]
Nomenclature and history
Aquila is Latin for ‘eagle’. The species was first named in the genus Fidicina and is now placed in Cryptotympana. [1]
Specimen views
The dorsal surface shows the dark upper body and wing bases; the ventral surface reveals the contrasting orange-brown underside. [3]
Artistic interpretation
The Midnight and Gold editions use contrasting backgrounds to emphasize the dark body and transparent wing regions.
Display and care
Keep the frame in indirect light, away from heat and persistent damp. Handle it by the edges, keep the enclosure closed and clean only the exterior. Seek conservation advice if loose fragments, moisture or insect activity appear inside.
Identification and evidence notes
Sources and evidence
Boulard describes adult morphology, and Lee revises the distribution. Gogala and Trilar analyse Malaysian recordings and playback responses. Kelleher and colleagues investigate forewing nanostructure and bacterial viability. [3][2][4][5]
- World Auchenorrhyncha Database: Cryptotympana aquila ↗
World Auchenorrhyncha Database · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Lee 2014: Cicadas of Laos ↗
Lee; Annales de la Société entomologique de France (2014) · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Boulard 2003: Thai cicadas including Gaeana cheni and Cryptotympana aquila ↗
Boulard; Annales de la Société entomologique de France (2003) · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Gogala and Trilar 2005: Cryptotympana aquila bioacoustics ↗
Gogala and Trilar; Serangga (2005) · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Cicada Wing Surface Topography: An Investigation into the Bactericidal Properties of Nanostructural Features ↗
Kelleher and colleagues; ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 8(24):14966–14974 (2016; first published online 2015) · Accessed 2026-10-09
- Australian Museum: Cicadas ↗
Australian Museum · Accessed 2026-10-09
Artworks in the collection
Framed and digital artworks featuring this species. Current options and prices are listed on Etsy.
- Midnight & Gold editions ↗Framed work
Related species
Sources checked 2026-10-09. Illustrations · Luminary Oddities.
Return to the Entomological Atlas ↑